The iPad and the Freedom to Tinker
February 4th, 2010I wrote a comment over at Mule Design’s blog claiming the anti-iPad backlash is a failure of empathy for most computing device users. The comment is still in the moderation queue so I decided to resurrect this little soap-box to republish it here.
What I wrote:
I also disagree strongly with most of the iPad backlash criticism and agree with most of what you have to say. It’s a beautiful device and one which I think a great many people will find a useful and refreshing experience.
My one significant criticism of the device (and the associated platform), however, is of the “I don’t have root” variety, but it’s important to understand why. That the device isn’t “open” by default is not the problem. Even OS X ships with root disabled ( how to turn it on) which is a good thing. Most users haveno interest in manipulating their devices at such a technical, powerful and dangerous level. Nor do I think “rooting” a device should be an easy nor a warranty-protected action. With the power of root comes the responsibility of any consequences.
Many (like Gina Trapani) acknowledge this argument but answer “yes, but people will hack it anyway.” This is true and a very pragmatic point of view. However, the problem I have with the iPad (and other appliance computing devices including the iPhone and gaming consoles) is that, because of the DMCA, it is illegal to root the device, and Apple (and other hardware makers)set up unnecessary hurdles to prevent users from getting full control of the devices they own.
I believe that if I purchase a device that has a certain set of capabilities, I should be able to use those capabilities in any way that I see fit so long as that usage is otherwise legal (DMCA notwithstanding). The DMCA-protected lockdown on these devices is akin to selling me a book under the protection of a law that forbids me from carving out the pages to use it as a book safe (i.e., modifying the device to an alternate purpose). I think this right is an important freedom for many reasons, not the least of which because I believe it is required to foster a culture of innovation.
Again, I don’t think it should necessarily be “open” by default, nor do I think “off label” usage should necessarily be supported by Apple nor covered under any warranty, nor do I think getting root-level access to the device should necessarily be easy or otherwise supported by the hardware maker. My problem is that these hardware makers take active measures under the protection of an (IMO very flawed) law to prevent the people who do wish to modify & adapt devices which they own from doing so, turning tinkerers and innovators into criminals, which has an long-term negative effect on our shared culture.




